Thyroid disorders

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Scope

What is the prevalence of thyroid disorders in the general population?

Definition

Studies mainly focused on iodine deficiency not included.

Rate (age, sex ratio) Context (population size studied, location, date data taken, end-point measured) Definition of end-point Reference
21/1000 PHPT prevalence was found in women aged 55-75 years, which is equivalent to 3/1000 prevalence in the general population. Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) Characterised by mild hypercalcaemia and few traditional classic (bone and kidney) manifestations. [1]
68yrs
13.5% with abnormal TSH levels.
In Jutland, it was mainly thyroid hyperfunction (9.7% had low, 3.8% had high serum TSH),
In Iceland, it was impaired thyroid function (1% had low, 18% had high serum TSH).
Iceland n=100, Jutland (Denmark) n=423, abnormal thyroid function Serum TSH level outside reference range [2]
Overall prevalence of thyroid dysfunction has increased from 2.3% to 3.8% (1994-2001).
The prevalence of ever having had hyperthyroidism increased from 0.86% to 1.26% in females and 0.17% to 0.24% in males.
The standardized incidence of hyperthyroidism increased from 0.68 to 0.87 per 1000 females/year, representing a 6.3% annual increase.
The prevalence of primary hypothyroidism increased from 3.12% to 5.14% in females and 0.51% to 0.88% in males.
The standardized incidence of primary hypothyroidism did not change and varied between 3.90 and 4.89 per 1000 females/year.
Incidence of hypothyroidism in males increased from 0.65 to 1.01 per 1000 males/year.
Tayside (Scotland), 1994-2001, thyroid dysfunction, [3]

Result

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See also

Related files

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References

  1. Adami S, Marcocci C, Gatti D. Epidemiology of primary hyperparathyroidism in Europe. J Bone Miner Res. 2002 Nov;17 Suppl 2:N18-23.
  2. Peter Laurberg, Klaus M. Pedersen, Astradur Hreidarsson, Nikulas Sigfusson, Eigil Iversen and Preben R. Knudsen. Iodine Intake and the Pattern of Thyroid Disorders: A Comparative Epidemiological Study of Thyroid Abnormalities in the Elderly in Iceland and in Jutland, Denmark. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 1998 Vol. 83, No. 3 765-769.
  3. Leese, G. P. Flynn, R. V., Jung, R. T.; MacDonald, T. M.; Murphy, M. J; Morris, A. D. Increasing prevalence and incidence of thyroid disease in Tayside, Scotland: the Thyroid Epidemiology Audit and Research Study (TEARS). Clinical Endocrinology. 68(2):311-316, February 2008.