Disability weights
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DALY weights describe the weights that are given to different diseases in the calculation of disability-adjusted life years.
Scope
DALY weight is a number that describes the severity of a disease. It varies from 0 (perfect health) to 1 (death).
Definition
Causality
List of parents:
- No causal parents
Data
List of data files or sources:
- Disability weights for comorbidity and their influence on Health-adjusted Life Expectancy
- Global Burden of Disease in 2002: data sources, methods and results, page 88
- General WHO info for calculating DALYs
- WHO data table
Formula
Unit
dimensionless (between 0 and 1)
Result
Annex Table 3. Age-specific disability weights for untreated and treated forms of sequelae included in the Global Burden of Disease Study. | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Untreated form | Treated form | |||||||||||
Age group (years) | Age group (years) | |||||||||||
Sequela | 0-4 | 5-14 | 15-44 | 45-59 | 60+ | 0-4 | 5-14 | 15-44 | 45-59 | 60+ | ||
Tuberculosis | ||||||||||||
HIV sero-negative cases | 0.294 | 0.294 | 0.264 | 0.274 | 0.274 | 0.294 | 0.294 | 0.264 | 0.274 | 0.274 | ||
HIV sero-positive cases | 0.294 | 0.294 | 0.264 | 0.274 | 0.274 | 0.294 | 0.294 | 0.264 | 0.274 | 0.274 | ||
Syphilis | ||||||||||||
Congenital syphilis | 0.315 | 0.315 | 0.315 | 0.315 | 0.315 | 0.315 | 0.315 | 0.315 | 0.315 | 0.315 | ||
Low birth weight | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Primary | 0.015 | 0.015 | 0.015 | 0.014 | 0.014 | 0.015 | 0.015 | 0.015 | 0.014 | 0.014 | ||
Secondary | 0.048 | 0.048 | 0.048 | 0.048 | 0.044 | 0.048 | 0.048 | 0.048 | 0.048 | 0.044 | ||
Tertiary -- Cardiovascular | 0.196 | 0.196 | 0.196 | 0.196 | 0.196 | 0.196 | 0.196 | 0.196 | 0.196 | 0.196 | ||
Tertiary -- Gummas | 0.102 | 0.102 | 0.102 | 0.102 | 0.094 | 0.102 | 0.102 | 0.102 | 0.102 | 0.094 | ||
Tertiary -- Neurologic | 0.283 | 0.283 | 0.283 | 0.283 | 0.283 | 0.283 | 0.283 | 0.283 | 0.283 | 0.283 | ||
Chlamydia | ||||||||||||
Ophthalmia neonatorum | 0.180 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.180 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Low birth weight | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Corneal scar -- Blindness | 0.600 | 0.600 | 0.600 | 0.600 | 0.600 | 0.493 | 0.491 | 0.488 | 0.488 | 0.488 | ||
Corneal scar -- Low vision | 0.223 | 0.245 | 0.245 | 0.245 | 0.245 | 0.223 | 0.245 | 0.245 | 0.245 | 0.245 | ||
Cervicitis | 0.049 | 0.049 | 0.049 | 0.049 | 0.049 | 0.049 | 0.049 | 0.049 | 0.049 | 0.049 | ||
Neonatal pneumonia | 0.280 | 0.280 | 0.276 | 0.276 | 0.280 | 0.280 | 0.280 | 0.276 | 0.276 | 0.280 | ||
Pelvic inflammatory disease | 0.420 | 0.420 | 0.420 | 0.420 | 0.420 | 0.169 | 0.169 | 0.169 | 0.169 | 0.169 | ||
Ectopic pregnancy | 0.000 | 0.549 | 0.549 | 0.549 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.549 | 0.549 | 0.549 | 0.000 | ||
Tubo-ovarian abscess | 0.000 | 0.549 | 0.549 | 0.549 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.549 | 0.549 | 0.549 | 0.000 | ||
Chronic pelvic pain | 0.122 | 0.122 | 0.122 | 0.122 | 0.122 | 0.122 | 0.122 | 0.122 | 0.122 | 0.122 | ||
Infertility | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | ||
Symptomatic urethritis | 0.067 | 0.067 | 0.067 | 0.067 | 0.067 | 0.067 | 0.067 | 0.067 | 0.067 | 0.067 | ||
Epididymitis | 0.167 | 0.167 | 0.167 | 0.167 | 0.167 | 0.167 | 0.167 | 0.167 | 0.167 | 0.167 | ||
Stricture | 0.151 | 0.151 | 0.151 | 0.151 | 0.151 | 0.151 | 0.151 | 0.151 | 0.151 | 0.151 | ||
Gonorrhoea | ||||||||||||
Ophthalmia neonatorum | 0.180 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.180 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Low birth weight | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Corneal scar -- Blindness | 0.600 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.600 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Corneal scar -- Low vision | 0.223 | 0.245 | 0.245 | 0.245 | 0.245 | 0.223 | 0.245 | 0.245 | 0.245 | 0.245 | ||
Cervicitis | 0.049 | 0.049 | 0.049 | 0.049 | 0.049 | 0.049 | 0.049 | 0.049 | 0.049 | 0.049 | ||
Pelvic inflammatory disease | 0.169 | 0.169 | 0.169 | 0.169 | 0.169 | 0.169 | 0.169 | 0.169 | 0.169 | 0.169 | ||
Ectopic pregnancy | 0.000 | 0.549 | 0.549 | 0.549 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.549 | 0.549 | 0.549 | 0.000 | ||
Tubo-ovarian abscess | 0.000 | 0.549 | 0.549 | 0.549 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.549 | 0.549 | 0.549 | 0.000 | ||
Chronic pelvic pain | 0.122 | 0.122 | 0.122 | 0.122 | 0.122 | 0.122 | 0.122 | 0.122 | 0.122 | 0.122 | ||
Infertility | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | ||
Symptomatic urethritis | 0.067 | 0.067 | 0.067 | 0.067 | 0.067 | 0.067 | 0.067 | 0.067 | 0.067 | 0.067 | ||
Epididymitis | 0.167 | 0.167 | 0.167 | 0.167 | 0.167 | 0.167 | 0.167 | 0.167 | 0.167 | 0.167 | ||
Stricture | 0.151 | 0.151 | 0.151 | 0.151 | 0.151 | 0.151 | 0.151 | 0.151 | 0.151 | 0.151 | ||
HIV | ||||||||||||
Cases | 0.123 | 0.123 | 0.136 | 0.136 | 0.136 | 0.123 | 0.123 | 0.136 | 0.136 | 0.136 | ||
AIDS | 0.505 | 0.505 | 0.505 | 0.505 | 0.505 | 0.505 | 0.505 | 0.505 | 0.505 | 0.505 | ||
Diarrhoeal diseases -- Episodes | 0.119 | 0.094 | 0.086 | 0.086 | 0.088 | 0.119 | 0.094 | 0.086 | 0.086 | 0.088 | ||
Pertussis | ||||||||||||
Episodes | 0.178 | 0.166 | 0.156 | 0.156 | 0.156 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Mental retardation | 0.469 | 0.483 | 0.483 | 0.486 | 0.485 | 0.394 | 0.420 | 0.451 | 0.466 | 0.468 | ||
Poliomyelitis -- Lameness | 0.369 | 0.369 | 0.369 | 0.369 | 0.369 | 0.369 | 0.369 | 0.369 | 0.369 | 0.369 | ||
Diphtheria | ||||||||||||
Episodes | 0.231 | 0.230 | 0.230 | 0.230 | 0.230 | 0.231 | 0.230 | 0.230 | 0.230 | 0.230 | ||
Neurological complications | 0.078 | 0.078 | 0.078 | 0.078 | 0.078 | 0.078 | 0.078 | 0.078 | 0.078 | 0.078 | ||
Myocarditis | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | ||
Measles -- Episodes | 0.152 | 0.152 | 0.152 | 0.152 | 0.152 | 0.152 | 0.152 | 0.152 | 0.152 | 0.152 | ||
Tetanus -- Episodes | 0.640 | 0.640 | 0.610 | 0.604 | 0.612 | 0.640 | 0.640 | 0.610 | 0.604 | 0.612 | ||
Bacterial meningitis, meningococcaemia | ||||||||||||
Streptococcus pneumoniae -- Episodes | 0.616 | 0.616 | 0.613 | 0.613 | 0.613 | 0.616 | 0.616 | 0.613 | 0.613 | 0.613 | ||
Haemophilus influenzae -- Episodes | 0.616 | 0.616 | 0.613 | 0.613 | 0.613 | 0.616 | 0.616 | 0.613 | 0.613 | 0.613 | ||
Neisseria meningitidis -- Episodes | 0.616 | 0.616 | 0.613 | 0.613 | 0.613 | 0.616 | 0.616 | 0.613 | 0.613 | 0.613 | ||
Meningococcaemia without meningitis -- | ||||||||||||
Episodes | 0.152 | 0.152 | 0.152 | 0.152 | 0.152 | 0.152 | 0.152 | 0.152 | 0.152 | 0.152 | ||
Deafness | 0.233 | 0.227 | 0.216 | 0.215 | 0.213 | 0.175 | 0.169 | 0.168 | 0.168 | 0.168 | ||
Seizure disorder | 0.099 | 0.150 | 0.150 | 0.150 | 0.150 | 0.041 | 0.065 | 0.065 | 0.065 | 0.065 | ||
Motor deficit | 0.388 | 0.388 | 0.388 | 0.397 | 0.468 | 0.334 | 0.334 | 0.334 | 0.337 | 0.390 | ||
Mental retardation | 0.469 | 0.483 | 0.483 | 0.486 | 0.485 | 0.394 | 0.420 | 0.451 | 0.466 | 0.468 | ||
Hepatitis B and hepatitis C -- Episodes | 0.170 | 0.181 | 0.209 | 0.212 | 0.212 | 0.170 | 0.181 | 0.209 | 0.212 | 0.212 | ||
Malaria | ||||||||||||
Episodes | 0.211 | 0.195 | 0.172 | 0.172 | 0.172 | 0.211 | 0.195 | 0.172 | 0.172 | 0.172 | ||
Anaemia | 0.012 | 0.012 | 0.012 | 0.013 | 0.012 | 0.012 | 0.012 | 0.012 | 0.013 | 0.012 | ||
Neurological sequelae | 0.473 | 0.473 | 0.473 | 0.473 | 0.473 | 0.436 | 0.435 | 0.435 | 0.435 | 0.435 | ||
Trypanosomiasis -- Episodes | 0.350 | 0.350 | 0.350 | 0.350 | 0.350 | 0.350 | 0.350 | 0.350 | 0.350 | 0.350 | ||
Chagas disease | ||||||||||||
Infection | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Cardiomyopathy without congestive | ||||||||||||
heart failure | 0.062 | 0.062 | 0.062 | 0.062 | 0.062 | 0.062 | 0.062 | 0.062 | 0.062 | 0.062 | ||
Cardiomyopathy with congestive | ||||||||||||
heart failure | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.171 | 0.171 | 0.171 | 0.171 | 0.171 | ||
Megaviscera | 0.240 | 0.240 | 0.240 | 0.240 | 0.240 | 0.240 | 0.240 | 0.240 | 0.240 | 0.240 | ||
Schistosomiasis -- Infection | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.006 | ||
Leishmaniasis | ||||||||||||
Visceral | 0.243 | 0.243 | 0.243 | 0.243 | 0.243 | 0.243 | 0.243 | 0.243 | 0.243 | 0.243 | ||
Cutaneous | 0.023 | 0.023 | 0.023 | 0.023 | 0.023 | 0.023 | 0.023 | 0.023 | 0.023 | 0.023 | ||
Lymphatic filariasis | ||||||||||||
Hydrocele >15 cm | 0.066 | 0.070 | 0.075 | 0.075 | 0.075 | 0.066 | 0.070 | 0.075 | 0.075 | 0.075 | ||
Bancroftian lymphoedema | 0.067 | 0.080 | 0.113 | 0.128 | 0.119 | 0.067 | 0.080 | 0.113 | 0.128 | 0.119 | ||
Brugian lymphoedema | 0.064 | 0.080 | 0.113 | 0.128 | 0.119 | 0.064 | 0.080 | 0.113 | 0.128 | 0.119 | ||
Onchocerciasis | ||||||||||||
Blindness | 0.600 | 0.600 | 0.600 | 0.600 | 0.600 | 0.493 | 0.491 | 0.488 | 0.488 | 0.488 | ||
Itching | 0.068 | 0.068 | 0.068 | 0.068 | 0.068 | 0.068 | 0.068 | 0.068 | 0.068 | 0.068 | ||
Low vision | 0.223 | 0.245 | 0.245 | 0.245 | 0.245 | 0.223 | 0.245 | 0.245 | 0.245 | 0.245 | ||
Leprosy | ||||||||||||
Cases | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Disabling leprosy | 0.153 | 0.153 | 0.153 | 0.153 | 0.153 | 0.153 | 0.153 | 0.153 | 0.153 | 0.153 | ||
Dengue | ||||||||||||
Dengue haemorrhagic fever | 0.211 | 0.195 | 0.172 | 0.172 | 0.172 | 0.211 | 0.195 | 0.172 | 0.172 | 0.172 | ||
Japanese encephalitis | ||||||||||||
Episodes | 0.616 | 0.616 | 0.613 | 0.613 | 0.613 | 0.616 | 0.616 | 0.613 | 0.613 | 0.613 | ||
Cognitive impairment | 0.469 | 0.483 | 0.483 | 0.486 | 0.485 | 0.394 | 0.420 | 0.451 | 0.466 | 0.468 | ||
Neurological sequelae | 0.388 | 0.388 | 0.388 | 0.397 | 0.468 | 0.334 | 0.334 | 0.334 | 0.337 | 0.390 | ||
Trachoma | ||||||||||||
Blindness | 0.600 | 0.600 | 0.600 | 0.600 | 0.600 | 0.493 | 0.491 | 0.488 | 0.488 | 0.488 | ||
Low Vision | 0.223 | 0.245 | 0.245 | 0.245 | 0.245 | 0.223 | 0.245 | 0.245 | 0.245 | 0.245 | ||
Ascariasis | ||||||||||||
High intensity infection | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Cotemporaneous cognitive deficit | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.006 | ||
Cognitive impairment | 0.463 | 0.463 | 0.463 | 0.463 | 0.463 | 0.463 | 0.463 | 0.463 | 0.463 | 0.463 | ||
Intestinal obstruction | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | ||
Trichuriasis | ||||||||||||
High intensity infection | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Cotemporaneous cognitive deficit | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.006 | ||
Massive dysentery syndrome | 0.138 | 0.116 | 0.114 | 0.114 | 0.129 | 0.138 | 0.116 | 0.114 | 0.114 | 0.129 | ||
Cognitive impairment | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | ||
Ancylostomiasis and necatoriasis | ||||||||||||
High intensity infection | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Anaemia | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | ||
Cognitive impairment | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | ||
Lower respiratory infections | ||||||||||||
Episodes | 0.280 | 0.280 | 0.276 | 0.276 | 0.280 | 0.280 | 0.280 | 0.276 | 0.276 | 0.280 | ||
Chronic sequelae | 0.099 | 0.099 | 0.099 | 0.099 | 0.099 | 0.099 | 0.099 | 0.099 | 0.099 | 0.099 | ||
Upper respiratory infections | ||||||||||||
Episodes | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Pharyngitis | 0.070 | 0.070 | 0.070 | 0.070 | 0.070 | 0.070 | 0.070 | 0.070 | 0.070 | 0.070 | ||
Otitis media | ||||||||||||
Episodes | 0.023 | 0.023 | 0.023 | 0.023 | 0.023 | 0.023 | 0.023 | 0.023 | 0.023 | 0.023 | ||
Deafness | 0.233 | 0.227 | 0.216 | 0.215 | 0.213 | 0.175 | 0.169 | 0.168 | 0.168 | 0.168 | ||
Maternal haemorrhage | ||||||||||||
Episodes | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Sheehan syndrome | 0.065 | 0.065 | 0.065 | 0.065 | 0.065 | 0.065 | 0.065 | 0.065 | 0.065 | 0.065 | ||
Severe anaemia | 0.087 | 0.087 | 0.093 | 0.090 | 0.087 | 0.087 | 0.087 | 0.093 | 0.090 | 0.087 | ||
Maternal sepsis | ||||||||||||
Episodes | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Infertility | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.180 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.180 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy | ||||||||||||
Episodes | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Neurological sequelae | 0.388 | 0.388 | 0.388 | 0.397 | 0.468 | 0.388 | 0.388 | 0.388 | 0.397 | 0.468 | ||
Obstructed labour | ||||||||||||
Episodes | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Stress incontinence | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.033 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.033 | ||
Rectovaginal fistula | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.430 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.430 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Abortion | ||||||||||||
Episodes | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Infertility | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.180 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.180 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Low birth weight -- All sequelae | 0.291 | 0.291 | 0.291 | 0.291 | 0.291 | 0.256 | 0.256 | 0.256 | 0.256 | 0.256 | ||
Birth asphyxia and birth trauma -- | ||||||||||||
All sequelae | 0.381 | 0.381 | 0.381 | 0.381 | 0.381 | 0.334 | 0.334 | 0.334 | 0.334 | 0.334 | ||
Protein-energy malnutrition | ||||||||||||
Wasting | 0.053 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.053 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Stunting | 0.002 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.002 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Developmental disability | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | ||
Iodine deficiency | ||||||||||||
Goitre -- grade 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Goitre -- grade 1 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.001 | ||
Goitre -- grade 2 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.025 | ||
Mild developmental disability | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.006 | ||
Cretinoidism | 0.255 | 0.255 | 0.255 | 0.255 | 0.255 | 0.255 | 0.255 | 0.255 | 0.255 | 0.255 | ||
Cretinism | 0.804 | 0.804 | 0.804 | 0.804 | 0.804 | 0.804 | 0.804 | 0.804 | 0.804 | 0.804 | ||
Vitamin A deficiency | ||||||||||||
Xerophthalmia | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Corneal scar | 0.274 | 0.282 | 0.282 | 0.282 | 0.282 | 0.274 | 0.282 | 0.282 | 0.282 | 0.282 | ||
Iron-deficiency anaemia | ||||||||||||
Mild | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Moderate | 0.011 | 0.011 | 0.011 | 0.012 | 0.012 | 0.011 | 0.011 | 0.011 | 0.012 | 0.012 | ||
Severe | 0.087 | 0.087 | 0.093 | 0.090 | 0.087 | 0.087 | 0.087 | 0.093 | 0.090 | 0.087 | ||
Very severe | 0.241 | 0.244 | 0.255 | 0.252 | 0.252 | 0.241 | 0.244 | 0.255 | 0.252 | 0.252 | ||
Cognitive impairment | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | ||
Cancers -- Preterminal | ||||||||||||
Mouth and oropharynx | 0.145 | 0.145 | 0.145 | 0.145 | 0.145 | 0.090 | 0.090 | 0.090 | 0.090 | 0.090 | ||
Oesophagus | 0.217 | 0.217 | 0.217 | 0.217 | 0.217 | 0.217 | 0.217 | 0.217 | 0.217 | 0.217 | ||
Stomach | 0.217 | 0.217 | 0.217 | 0.217 | 0.217 | 0.217 | 0.217 | 0.217 | 0.217 | 0.217 | ||
Colon and rectum | 0.217 | 0.217 | 0.217 | 0.217 | 0.217 | 0.217 | 0.217 | 0.217 | 0.217 | 0.217 | ||
Liver | 0.239 | 0.239 | 0.239 | 0.239 | 0.239 | 0.239 | 0.239 | 0.239 | 0.239 | 0.239 | ||
Pancreas | 0.301 | 0.301 | 0.301 | 0.301 | 0.301 | 0.237 | 0.237 | 0.237 | 0.237 | 0.237 | ||
Trachea, bronchus and lung | 0.146 | 0.146 | 0.146 | 0.146 | 0.146 | 0.146 | 0.146 | 0.146 | 0.146 | 0.146 | ||
Melanoma and other skin | 0.045 | 0.045 | 0.045 | 0.045 | 0.045 | 0.045 | 0.045 | 0.045 | 0.045 | 0.045 | ||
Breast | 0.069 | 0.069 | 0.069 | 0.069 | 0.069 | 0.086 | 0.086 | 0.086 | 0.086 | 0.086 | ||
Cervix uteri | 0.066 | 0.066 | 0.066 | 0.066 | 0.066 | 0.075 | 0.075 | 0.075 | 0.075 | 0.075 | ||
Corpus uteri | 0.066 | 0.066 | 0.066 | 0.066 | 0.066 | 0.099 | 0.104 | 0.104 | 0.096 | 0.079 | ||
Ovary | 0.081 | 0.081 | 0.081 | 0.081 | 0.081 | 0.097 | 0.097 | 0.097 | 0.084 | 0.059 | ||
Prostate | 0.113 | 0.113 | 0.113 | 0.113 | 0.113 | 0.134 | 0.134 | 0.134 | 0.134 | 0.134 | ||
Bladder | 0.085 | 0.085 | 0.085 | 0.085 | 0.085 | 0.087 | 0.087 | 0.087 | 0.087 | 0.085 | ||
Lymphomas and multiple myeloma | 0.089 | 0.089 | 0.089 | 0.089 | 0.089 | 0.057 | 0.057 | 0.057 | 0.057 | 0.057 | ||
Leukaemia | 0.098 | 0.098 | 0.108 | 0.112 | 0.112 | 0.083 | 0.083 | 0.093 | 0.097 | 0.097 | ||
Cancers -- Terminal | 0.809 | 0.809 | 0.809 | 0.809 | 0.809 | 0.809 | 0.809 | 0.809 | 0.809 | 0.809 | ||
Diabetes mellitus | ||||||||||||
Cases | 0.012 | 0.012 | 0.012 | 0.012 | 0.012 | 0.033 | 0.033 | 0.033 | 0.033 | 0.033 | ||
Diabetic foot | 0.137 | 0.137 | 0.137 | 0.137 | 0.137 | 0.129 | 0.129 | 0.129 | 0.129 | 0.129 | ||
Neuropathy | 0.078 | 0.078 | 0.078 | 0.078 | 0.078 | 0.064 | 0.064 | 0.064 | 0.064 | 0.064 | ||
Retinopathy -- Blindness | 0.600 | 0.600 | 0.600 | 0.600 | 0.600 | 0.493 | 0.491 | 0.488 | 0.488 | 0.488 | ||
Amputation | 0.155 | 0.155 | 0.155 | 0.155 | 0.155 | 0.068 | 0.068 | 0.068 | 0.068 | 0.068 | ||
Unipolar major depression -- episodes | 0.600 | 0.600 | 0.600 | 0.600 | 0.600 | 0.302 | 0.302 | 0.302 | 0.302 | 0.302 | ||
Bipolar disorder -- Cases | 0.583 | 0.583 | 0.583 | 0.583 | 0.583 | 0.383 | 0.383 | 0.383 | 0.383 | 0.383 | ||
Schizophrenia -- Cases | 0.627 | 0.627 | 0.627 | 0.645 | 0.667 | 0.351 | 0.351 | 0.351 | 0.351 | 0.351 | ||
Epilepsy -- Cases | 0.099 | 0.150 | 0.150 | 0.150 | 0.150 | 0.041 | 0.065 | 0.065 | 0.065 | 0.065 | ||
Alcohol use -- | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | ||
Alcohol dependence syndrome | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | ||
Dementia -- Cases | 0.627 | 0.627 | 0.627 | 0.645 | 0.667 | 0.627 | 0.627 | 0.627 | 0.645 | 0.667 | ||
Parkinson disease -- Cases | 0.392 | 0.392 | 0.392 | 0.392 | 0.406 | 0.316 | 0.316 | 0.316 | 0.316 | 0.332 | ||
Multiple sclerosis -- Cases | 0.410 | 0.410 | 0.410 | 0.420 | 0.437 | 0.410 | 0.410 | 0.410 | 0.420 | 0.437 | ||
Drug use -- | ||||||||||||
Dysfunctional and harmful drug use | 0.252 | 0.252 | 0.250 | 0.250 | 0.250 | 0.252 | 0.252 | 0.250 | 0.250 | 0.250 | ||
Post-traumatic stress disorder -- Cases | 0.105 | 0.105 | 0.108 | 0.108 | 0.108 | 0.105 | 0.105 | 0.108 | 0.108 | 0.108 | ||
Obsessive-compulsive disorders -- | ||||||||||||
Cases | 0.129 | 0.129 | 0.129 | 0.129 | 0.129 | 0.080 | 0.080 | 0.080 | 0.080 | 0.080 | ||
Panic disorder -- Cases | 0.173 | 0.173 | 0.173 | 0.173 | 0.173 | 0.091 | 0.091 | 0.091 | 0.091 | 0.091 | ||
Glaucoma -- Blindness | 0.600 | 0.600 | 0.600 | 0.600 | 0.600 | 0.600 | 0.600 | 0.600 | 0.600 | 0.600 | ||
Cataracts -- Blindness | 0.600 | 0.600 | 0.600 | 0.600 | 0.600 | 0.493 | 0.491 | 0.488 | 0.488 | 0.488 | ||
Rheumatic heart disease -- | ||||||||||||
Congestive heart failure | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.171 | 0.171 | 0.171 | 0.171 | 0.171 | ||
Ischaemic heart disease | ||||||||||||
Acute myocardial infarction | 0.491 | 0.491 | 0.491 | 0.491 | 0.491 | 0.395 | 0.395 | 0.395 | 0.395 | 0.395 | ||
Angina pectoris | 0.227 | 0.227 | 0.227 | 0.227 | 0.227 | 0.095 | 0.095 | 0.095 | 0.095 | 0.095 | ||
Congestive heart failure | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.171 | 0.171 | 0.171 | 0.171 | 0.171 | ||
Cerebrovascular disease -- | ||||||||||||
First-ever stroke | 0.262 | 0.262 | 0.262 | 0.268 | 0.301 | 0.224 | 0.224 | 0.224 | 0.224 | 0.258 | ||
Inflammatory heart diseases | ||||||||||||
Myocarditis | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.171 | 0.171 | 0.171 | 0.171 | 0.171 | ||
Pericarditis | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.171 | 0.171 | 0.171 | 0.171 | 0.171 | ||
Endocarditis | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.171 | 0.171 | 0.171 | 0.171 | 0.171 | ||
Cardiomyopathy | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.171 | 0.171 | 0.171 | 0.171 | 0.171 | ||
COPD -- Symptomatic cases | 0.428 | 0.428 | 0.428 | 0.428 | 0.428 | 0.388 | 0.388 | 0.388 | 0.388 | 0.388 | ||
Asthma -- Cases | 0.099 | 0.099 | 0.099 | 0.099 | 0.099 | 0.059 | 0.059 | 0.059 | 0.059 | 0.059 | ||
Peptic ulcer -- Cases | 0.115 | 0.115 | 0.115 | 0.115 | 0.115 | 0.003 | 0.003 | 0.003 | 0.003 | 0.003 | ||
Cirrhosis of the liver -- | ||||||||||||
Symptomatic cases | 0.330 | 0.330 | 0.330 | 0.330 | 0.330 | 0.330 | 0.330 | 0.330 | 0.330 | 0.330 | ||
Appendicitis -- Episodes | 0.463 | 0.463 | 0.463 | 0.463 | 0.463 | 0.463 | 0.463 | 0.463 | 0.463 | 0.463 | ||
Nephritis and nephrosis | ||||||||||||
Acute glomerulonephritis | 0.082 | 0.082 | 0.104 | 0.104 | 0.104 | 0.107 | 0.107 | 0.107 | 0.096 | 0.096 | ||
End-stage renal disease | 0.082 | 0.082 | 0.104 | 0.104 | 0.104 | 0.107 | 0.107 | 0.107 | 0.096 | 0.096 | ||
Benign prostatic hypertrophy -- | ||||||||||||
Symptomatic cases | 0.038 | 0.038 | 0.038 | 0.038 | 0.038 | 0.038 | 0.038 | 0.038 | 0.038 | 0.038 | ||
Rheumatoid arthritis -- Cases | 0.233 | 0.233 | 0.233 | 0.233 | 0.233 | 0.174 | 0.174 | 0.174 | 0.174 | 0.174 | ||
Osteoarthritis | ||||||||||||
Hip | 0.156 | 0.156 | 0.156 | 0.156 | 0.156 | 0.108 | 0.108 | 0.108 | 0.108 | 0.108 | ||
Knee | 0.156 | 0.156 | 0.156 | 0.156 | 0.156 | 0.108 | 0.108 | 0.108 | 0.108 | 0.108 | ||
Congenital anomalies | ||||||||||||
Abdominal wall defect -- Cases | 0.850 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.850 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Anencephaly -- Cases | 0.850 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.850 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Anorectal atresia -- Cases | 0.850 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.850 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Cleft lip -- Cases | 0.098 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.016 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Cleft palate -- Cases | 0.231 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.015 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Oesophageal atresia -- Cases | 0.850 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.850 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Renal agenesis -- Cases | 0.850 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.850 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Down syndrome -- Cases | 0.593 | 0.593 | 0.593 | 0.593 | 0.593 | 0.593 | 0.593 | 0.593 | 0.593 | 0.593 | ||
Congenital heart anomalies -- Cases | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | 0.323 | ||
Spina bifida -- Cases | 0.593 | 0.593 | 0.593 | 0.593 | 0.593 | 0.593 | 0.593 | 0.593 | 0.593 | 0.593 | ||
Dental caries -- Episodes | 0.081 | 0.081 | 0.081 | 0.081 | 0.081 | 0.081 | 0.081 | 0.081 | 0.081 | 0.081 | ||
Periodontal disease -- Episodes | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.001 | ||
Edentulism -- Cases | 0.061 | 0.061 | 0.061 | 0.061 | 0.061 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.001 | ||
Drownings | ||||||||||||
Episodes | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
Quadriplegia | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.005 | ||
Poisoning -- Episodes | 0.611 | 0.611 | 0.607 | 0.607 | 0.607 | 0.611 | 0.611 | 0.607 | 0.607 | 0.607 | ||
Fractures | ||||||||||||
Skull -- Short term | 0.431 | 0.431 | 0.431 | 0.431 | 0.431 | 0.431 | 0.431 | 0.431 | 0.431 | 0.431 | ||
Skull -- Long term | 0.411 | 0.411 | 0.411 | 0.410 | 0.395 | 0.350 | 0.350 | 0.350 | 0.350 | 0.404 | ||
Face bones | 0.223 | 0.223 | 0.223 | 0.223 | 0.223 | 0.223 | 0.223 | 0.223 | 0.223 | 0.223 | ||
Vertebral column | 0.266 | 0.266 | 0.266 | 0.266 | 0.266 | 0.266 | 0.266 | 0.266 | 0.266 | 0.266 | ||
Injured spinal cord | 0.725 | 0.725 | 0.725 | 0.725 | 0.725 | 0.725 | 0.725 | 0.725 | 0.725 | 0.725 | ||
Fractures | ||||||||||||
Rib or sternum | 0.199 | 0.199 | 0.199 | 0.199 | 0.199 | 0.199 | 0.199 | 0.199 | 0.199 | 0.199 | ||
Pelvis | 0.247 | 0.247 | 0.247 | 0.247 | 0.247 | 0.247 | 0.247 | 0.247 | 0.247 | 0.247 | ||
Clavicle, scapula, or humerus | 0.153 | 0.153 | 0.137 | 0.137 | 0.137 | 0.153 | 0.153 | 0.137 | 0.137 | 0.137 | ||
Radius or ulna | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.180 | ||
Hand bones | 0.100 | 0.100 | 0.100 | 0.100 | 0.100 | 0.100 | 0.100 | 0.100 | 0.100 | 0.100 | ||
Femur -- Short term | 0.372 | 0.372 | 0.372 | 0.372 | 0.372 | 0.372 | 0.372 | 0.372 | 0.372 | 0.372 | ||
Femur -- Long term | 0.272 | 0.272 | 0.272 | 0.272 | 0.272 | 0.272 | 0.272 | 0.272 | 0.272 | 0.272 | ||
Patella, tibia, or fibula | 0.271 | 0.271 | 0.271 | 0.271 | 0.271 | 0.271 | 0.271 | 0.271 | 0.271 | 0.271 | ||
Ankle | 0.196 | 0.196 | 0.196 | 0.196 | 0.196 | 0.196 | 0.196 | 0.196 | 0.196 | 0.196 | ||
Foot bones | 0.077 | 0.077 | 0.077 | 0.077 | 0.077 | 0.077 | 0.077 | 0.077 | 0.077 | 0.077 | ||
Dislocated shoulder, elbow, or hip | 0.074 | 0.074 | 0.074 | 0.074 | 0.074 | 0.074 | 0.074 | 0.074 | 0.074 | 0.074 | ||
Sprains | 0.064 | 0.064 | 0.064 | 0.064 | 0.064 | 0.064 | 0.064 | 0.064 | 0.064 | 0.064 | ||
Intracranial injury | ||||||||||||
Short term | 0.359 | 0.359 | 0.359 | 0.359 | 0.359 | 0.359 | 0.359 | 0.359 | 0.359 | 0.359 | ||
Long term | 0.359 | 0.359 | 0.359 | 0.359 | 0.359 | 0.359 | 0.359 | 0.359 | 0.359 | 0.359 | ||
Internal injuries | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.208 | 0.208 | 0.208 | 0.208 | 0.208 | ||
Open wound | 0.108 | 0.108 | 0.108 | 0.108 | 0.108 | 0.108 | 0.108 | 0.108 | 0.108 | 0.108 | ||
Injury to eyes | 0.354 | 0.354 | 0.354 | 0.354 | 0.354 | 0.301 | 0.300 | 0.299 | 0.299 | 0.299 | ||
Amputations | ||||||||||||
Thumb | 0.165 | 0.165 | 0.165 | 0.165 | 0.165 | 0.165 | 0.165 | 0.165 | 0.165 | 0.165 | ||
Finger | 0.102 | 0.102 | 0.102 | 0.102 | 0.102 | 0.102 | 0.102 | 0.102 | 0.102 | 0.102 | ||
Arm | 0.102 | 0.102 | 0.102 | 0.102 | 0.102 | 0.102 | 0.102 | 0.102 | 0.102 | 0.102 | ||
Toe | 0.078 | 0.078 | 0.078 | 0.078 | 0.078 | 0.064 | 0.064 | 0.064 | 0.064 | 0.064 | ||
Foot | 0.300 | 0.300 | 0.300 | 0.300 | 0.300 | 0.300 | 0.300 | 0.300 | 0.300 | 0.300 | ||
Leg | 0.300 | 0.300 | 0.300 | 0.300 | 0.300 | 0.300 | 0.300 | 0.300 | 0.300 | 0.300 | ||
Crushing | 0.218 | 0.218 | 0.218 | 0.218 | 0.218 | 0.218 | 0.218 | 0.218 | 0.218 | 0.218 | ||
Burns | ||||||||||||
<20% -- Short term | 0.186 | 0.186 | 0.186 | 0.186 | 0.186 | 0.158 | 0.158 | 0.158 | 0.158 | 0.158 | ||
<20% -- Long term | 0.041 | 0.041 | 0.041 | 0.041 | 0.041 | 0.011 | 0.011 | 0.011 | 0.011 | 0.011 | ||
>20% and <60% -- Short term | 0.469 | 0.469 | 0.469 | 0.469 | 0.469 | 0.441 | 0.441 | 0.441 | 0.441 | 0.441 | ||
>20% and <60% -- Long term | 0.255 | 0.255 | 0.255 | 0.255 | 0.255 | 0.255 | 0.255 | 0.255 | 0.255 | 0.255 | ||
>60% -- Short term | 0.469 | 0.469 | 0.469 | 0.469 | 0.469 | 0.441 | 0.441 | 0.441 | 0.441 | 0.441 | ||
>60% -- Long term | 0.255 | 0.255 | 0.255 | 0.255 | 0.255 | 0.255 | 0.255 | 0.255 | 0.255 | 0.255 | ||
Injured nerves | 0.078 | 0.078 | 0.078 | 0.078 | 0.078 | 0.064 | 0.064 | 0.064 | 0.064 | 0.064 |