Indoor environment quality (IEQ) factors: Difference between revisions
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Alcohol|health problems||other|yes/no|OR|0.1 (5.3 - 5.5)||Packer et al. 1994 | Alcohol|health problems||other|yes/no|OR|0.1 (5.3 - 5.5)||Packer et al. 1994 | ||
Lone adult|health problems||other|yes/no|OR|12.1||Packer et al. 1994 | Lone adult|health problems||other|yes/no|OR|12.1||Packer et al. 1994 | ||
Unemployment seeking work|health problems||other|yes/no|OR|6.9||Packer et al. 1994 | |||
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Note 1 [[ERF of indoor dampness on respiratory health effects]] | Note 1 [[ERF of indoor dampness on respiratory health effects]] |
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Question
What established or possible indoor environment quality (IEQ) factors exist? What kind of dose-responses have been defined for them?
Answer
Obs | Exposure metric | Response | Response metric | Exposure route | Exposure unit | ERF parameter | ERF | Significance | Description/Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Visible dampness and/or mold or mold odor | Respiratory health effect | Respiratory symptoms and diseases | Inhalation | yes/no | OR | several, see Note 1 | Note 1 | |
2 | Dampness and/or mold | Depression | Inhalation, Other? | Note 2 | |||||
3 | Dampness and/or mold | Mental health problems | Inhalation, Other? | Note 2 | |||||
4 | Dampness and/or mold | Self-assessed health poorer | Inhalation, Other? | Note 2 | |||||
5 | Dampness and/or mold | Mental health problems | Inhalation | yes/no | OR | 1,76 (1,17-2,66) | Hopton and Hunt (1996) | ||
6 | Chronic illness | Mental health problems | no | yes/no | OR | 1,99 (1,32-3,02) | Hopton and Hunt (1996) | ||
7 | Living with children under 16 y | Mental health problems | no | yes/no | OR | 1,75 (1,15-2,68) | Hopton and Hunt (1996) | ||
8 | Living in a low income household | Mental health problems | no | yes/no | OR | 1,61 (1,06-2,44) | Hopton and Hunt (1996) | ||
9 | Respondent unemployed | Mental health problems | no | yes/no | OR | 1,55 (0,99-2,42) | Hopton and Hunt (1996) | ||
10 | Wood smoke | Respiratory health effect | Respiratory symptoms and infections | Inhalation | Note 3, Note 4 | ||||
11 | Wood smoke | Irritation of eyes and mucosa | |||||||
12 | Wood smoke | Respiratory health effect | Asthma aggravating | Inhalation | |||||
13 | Wood smoke | Odour problems | Inhalation | ||||||
14 | Wood smoke | Comfort of housing | Decreased comfort of housing | ||||||
15 | Wood smoke | Chronic infections | Inhalation | ||||||
16 | Wood smoke | Cancer | Inhalation | ||||||
17 | Tobacco smoke | Respiratory health effect | Respiratory symptoms and infections | Inhalation | |||||
18 | Tobacco smoke | Irritation of eyes and mucosa | |||||||
19 | Tobacco smoke | Respiratory health effect | Asthma aggravating | ||||||
20 | Tobacco smoke | Odour problems | Inhalation | ||||||
21 | Tobacco smoke | Comfort of housing | Decreased comfort of housing | ||||||
22 | Tobacco smoke | Chronic infections | Inhalation | ||||||
23 | Tobacco smoke | Cancer | |||||||
24 | VOCs | irritation symptoms etc. | |||||||
25 | CO2 | headache, tiredness etc. | |||||||
26 | CO | headache, tiredness etc. | |||||||
27 | Insufficient air exchange | Headache | |||||||
28 | Insufficient air exchange | Tiredness | |||||||
29 | Insufficient air exchange | Decreased ability to concentrate | |||||||
30 | Insufficient air exchange | Feeling of fug | |||||||
31 | Thermal conditions; heat | Tiredness | |||||||
32 | Thermal conditions; heat | Decreased ability to concentrate | |||||||
33 | Thermal conditions; heat | Increased respiratory symptoms | |||||||
34 | Thermal conditions; heat | Feeling of dryness | |||||||
35 | Thermal conditions; heat | Comfort of housing | Decreased comfort of housing | ||||||
36 | Thermal comfort (draught or cold) | Mental health problems | Note 2 | ||||||
37 | Thermal comfort (heat or cold) | Depression | Note 2 | ||||||
38 | Thermal comfort (heat or cold; general perception of thermal problems) | Self-assessed health poorer | Note 2 | ||||||
39 | Thermal conditions (cold) | Feeling of draught | |||||||
40 | Thermal conditions (cold) | Comfort of housing | Decreased comfort of housing | ||||||
41 | Noise | Hearing injury | |||||||
42 | Noise | Sleep disturbance | |||||||
43 | Noise | Stress | |||||||
44 | Noise | Comfort of housing | Decreased comfort of housing | ||||||
45 | Proximity to traffic | Mortality(?) | |||||||
46 | Radon | Lung cancer | Note 5 | ||||||
47 | Relative humidity | ||||||||
48 | PM | mortality | Note 3 | ||||||
49 | PM | chronic bronchitis | |||||||
50 | PM | lung cancer | |||||||
51 | Reduced space (house/flat) | Depression | Note 2 | ||||||
52 | Reduced space (house/flat) | Mental health problems | Note 2 | ||||||
53 | Reduced space (house/flat) | Self-assessed health poorer | Note 2 | ||||||
54 | Garden | Depression | Note 2 | ||||||
55 | Floor level | Mental health problems | Note 2 | ||||||
56 | Overcrowding | Mental health problems | Note 2 | ||||||
57 | Overcrowding | Self assessed health poorer | Note 2 | ||||||
58 | Sensory IAQ | Various health and well-being parameters | |||||||
59 | Maternal employment | Maltreatment of Children | Other | yes/no | OR | 2.82 (1.59 - 5.00) | Sidebotham et al. 2002 | ||
60 | No. of house moves in previous 5 years | Maltreatment of Children | Other | 2-3 | OR | 1.32 (0.77 - 2.27) | Sidebotham et al. 2002 | ||
61 | No. of house moves in previous 5 years | Maltreatment of Children | Other | 4 or more | OR | 2.81 (1.59 - 4.96) | Sidebotham et al. 2002 | ||
62 | Accomodation | Maltreatment of Children | Other | overcrowed | OR | 2.16 | Sidebotham et al. 2002 | ||
63 | Accomodation | Maltreatment of Children | Other | Council | OR | 7.65 | Sidebotham et al. 2002 | ||
64 | Accomodation | Maltreatment of Children | Other | Rented | OR | 4.47 | Sidebotham et al. 2002 | ||
65 | Social Network Score | Maltreatment of Children | Other | <21 | OR | 3.09 (1.84 - 5.19) | Sidebotham et al. 2002 | ||
66 | Parental unemployement | Maltreatment of Children | Other | yes/no | OR | 2.33 | Sidebotham et al. 2002 | ||
67 | Car use | Maltreatment of Children | Other | yes/no | OR | 2.23 | Sidebotham et al. 2002 | ||
68 | house dampness | headache | inhalation, other | yes/no | OR | 8.7 (8.1 - 9.3) | Packer et al. 1994 | ||
69 | Smoking | mental problems | inhalation | yes/no | OR | 8 (0.4 - 15.6) | Packer et al. 1994 | ||
70 | Social life | health problems | other | <21 | OR | 11.8 (5.8 - 17.8) | Packer et al. 1994 | ||
71 | Alcohol | health problems | other | yes/no | OR | 0.1 (5.3 - 5.5) | Packer et al. 1994 | ||
72 | Lone adult | health problems | other | yes/no | OR | 12.1 | Packer et al. 1994 | ||
73 | Unemployment seeking work | health problems | other | yes/no | OR | 6.9 | Packer et al. 1994 |
Note 1 ERF of indoor dampness on respiratory health effects
Note 2 WP6 well-being report (password-protected)
Note 3 ERF of PM2.5 on mortality in general population
Note 4 Concentration-response to PM2.5
Note 5 Health impact of radon in Europe
Rationale
An example for RefTaq functionality: Pope et al. (2002) [1]
Juho Kutvonen and Salla Mönkkönen Hopton and Hunt (1996) [2]
Isabell Rumrich and Stefania Caporaso Sidebotham et al. (2002) [3]
Soroush Majlesi and Adnan Ahmad Packer et al. (1994) [4]
Precision and Plausability of Hopton and Hunt (1996)
- Reporting bias: Perhaps ít´s difficult to use subjective data due to reporting bias. This is because people may answer in different ways or they don´t answer at all. In addition, people experience household conditions differently.
- Possible confounding variables were controlled.
- Selection bias: The sample is clearly not representative of the general population and therefore the analysis focuses on differences within the sample. Thus it´s worth considering if the results can be generalized to whole population.
Precision and Plausability of Sidebotham et al. (2002)
- maltreatment: registration for physical injury, neglect, sexual abuse, emotional abuse
- social class: no allowance for nonworking mothers, no parental social class allocated for single mothers
- nature of relationship with child maltreatment is complex (confounder, cultural values, etc)
- income is not measured directly, but car ownership as a proxy indicator and receipt of welfare payment
- controlling for social factors
- large amount of prospectively collect data
- participation is lower among the maltreated group
- risk of social bias and no way of measuring the effect of such bias
Dependencies
Formula
See also
Keywords
References
- ↑ *Pope CA III, Burnett RT, Thun MJ, Calle EE, Krewski D, Ito K & Thurston KD (2002). Lung cancer, cardiopulmonary mortality, and long-term exposure to fine particulate air pollution. JAMA 287(9), 1132-1141.
- ↑ *Hopton J.L. and Hunt S.M.(1996). Housing conditions and mental health in a disadvantaged area in Scotland. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 1996;50:56-61
- ↑ *Sidebotham et al. (2002). Child maltreatment in the “Children of the Nineties:” deprivation, class, and social networks in a UK sample.Child Abuse and Neglect 2002;26:1243-1259
- ↑ *Packer et al. Damp housing and adult health: results from a lifestyle study in Worcester, England.Journal of epidemiology and community health 1994;48(6):555–559
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