Energy use of buildings

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Question

What is the use of energy by buildings in Kuopio, classified as in building registry? Mean values are given, except the number which is absolute.

Answer

Energy use of buildings(#,#)

Obs	Building type	Number	Area	Volume	U value	Air exchange rate	No. of floors	Heat	Electricity
1	One apartment houses
2	Two apartment houses
3	Other detached houses
4	Row houses
5	Chain houses
6	"Luhti"houses
7	Apartment houses
8	Leisure houses
9	Shop halls
10	Department stores, shopping centers
11	Store buildings
12	Hotels etc.
13	Leisure houses for renting
14	Other buildings for commercial accommodation
15	Hostels, sheltered homes
16	Other accommodation buildings
17	Restaurants etc.
18	Offices
19	Railway and bus stations, air- and harbour terminals
20	Buildings for vehicle service
21	Parking halls
22	(Tele)communication buildings
23	Other traffic buildings
24	Central hospitals
25	Other hospitals
26	Health care centers
27	Rehabilitation institutes
28	Other health care buildings
29	Retirement homes
30	Childrens´homes
31	Nursing homes for mentally disabled
32	Other nursing homes/institutions
33	Day care centers
34	Other social service buildings
35	Prisons
36	Theaters, concert halls etc.
37	Libraries
38	Museums, art galleries
39	Club-, youth etc. houses
40	Churches, chapels, monasteries
41	Church halls
42	Other buildings of religious communities
43	Ice halls
44	Swimming halls
45	Tennis-, squash-, badminton halls
46	Other sport halls
47	Other sport- and fitness buildings
48	Other meeting/convention buildings
49	Primary and secondary schools, high scools
50	Vocational schools
51	Universities
52	Research institutes
53	Educational buildings of organisations,unions etc.
54	Other educational buildings
55	Power plants
56	Buildings of community technology
57	Industry halls
58	Industry and small industry houses
59	Other industrial buildings
60	Industrial warehouses
61	Trade warehouses
62	Other warehouses
63	Fire stations
64	Shelters
65	Other fire- and rescue buildings
66	Cow-houses, piggeries, henneries etc.
67	Trotter stables, manèges, cots
68	Grain silos etc.
69	Greenhouses
70	Other agricultural, forestry and fishery buildings
71	Saunas
72	Outbuildings
73	Other buildings

Rationale

Formula

Existing building stock

Volume of detached houses (m3): Volume of row houses (m3): Volume of apartment houses (m3): Volume of stores (m3): Volume of accommodation houses and restaurants (m3): Volume of offices (m3): Volume of health care buildings (m3): Volume of maintenance buildings(m3): Volume of other social service buildings (m3): Volume of theaters and concert halls (m3): Volume of libraries and museums(m3): Volume of club buildings (m3): Volume of religious communities' buildings(m3): Volume of other meeting buildings (m3): Volume of sports buildings (m3): Volume of general education buildings (m3): Volume of occupational education buildings (m3): Volume of universities (m3): Volume of industrial buildings (m3): Volume of traffic buildings (m3): Volume of warehouses (m3): Volume of prisons (m3): Volume of fire and rescue buildings (m3): Volume of agricultural buildings (m3): Volume of other buildings (m3): Volume of energy production buildings(m3): Mean heat consumption of detached houses(kWh/m3): Mean heat consumption of row houses (kWh/m3): Mean heat consumption of apartment houses(kWh/m3): Mean heat consumption of stores (kWh/m3): Mean heat consumption of accommodation buildings and restaurants (kWh/m3): Mean heat consumption of offices (kWh/m3): Mean heat consumption of traffic buildings (kWh/m3): Mean heat consumption of health care buildings (kWh/m3): Mean heat consumption of maintenance buildings(kWh/m3): Mean heat consumption of other social service buildings (kWh/m3): Mean heat consumption of prisons(kWh/m3): Mean heat consumption of theaters and concert halls (kWh/m3): Mean heat consumption of libraries and museums (kWh/m3): Mean heat consumption of club buildings (kWh/m3): Mean heat consumption of religious communities' buildings (kWh/m3): Mean heat consumption of sports buildings(kWh/m3): Mean heat consumption of other meeting buildings (kWh/m3): Mean heat consumption of genereal education buildings (kWh/m3): Mean heat consumption of occupational buildings (kWh/m3): Mean heat consumption of universities (kWh/m3): Mean heat consumption of energy production buildings(kWh/m3): Mean heat consumption of industrial buildings (kWh/m3): Mean heat consumption of warehouses (kWh/m3): Mean heat consumption of fire and rescue buildings (kWh/m3): Mean heat consumption of agricultural buildings (kWh/m3): Mean heat consumption of other buildings (kWh/m3): + Show code- Hide code

Effect of renovation

Total heat consumption of buildings per year (GWh): Mean heat consumption of buildings per year (kWh/m3): Fraction of buildings renovated per year (%): Mean decrease in heat consumption due to renovation (kWh/m3): + Show code- Hide code

New building stock

Area of new detached houses per year: Area of new row houses per year (m2): Area of new apartment houses per year (m2): Maximum allowed energy consumption of new detached houses(kWh/m2): Maximum allowed energy consumption of new row houses(kWh/m2): Maximum allowed energy consumption of new apartment houses(kWh/m2): + Show code- Hide code

Effect of building usage

• Education, information, maintenance, best ways of use, deliveries...
• Property managers, owners, users etc.

Maximum save in heat consumption due to better usage (%): + Show code- Hide code

• Electricity consumption
• Solar energy
• Building stock to be removed (m2)

Related files

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Energy use of buildings. Opasnet . [1]. Accessed 03 Jan 2025.