Uptake fraction of DBP: Difference between revisions
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== Scope == | == Scope == | ||
This variable describes the uptake fraction of Di-n-butylphthalate when exposed through inhalation, ingestion or dermal pathway. Different uptake fractions for adults and children. | |||
== Definition == | == Definition == | ||
=== Data === | === Data === | ||
Data was obtained from couple of sources and is mainly based on measurements. | |||
=== Dependencies === | === Dependencies === | ||
=== Unit === | === Unit === | ||
- | |||
=== Formula === | === Formula === | ||
== Result == | == Result == | ||
{| {{prettytable}} | |||
| Dermal route (UFder) | |||
| Inhalation route (UFinh) | |||
| Oral route (UForal) | |||
|---- | |||
| Adults | |||
| 0.1 <ref name="ECB 2003"> European Union Risk Assessment Report for dibutyl phthalate. Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, Luxembourg. http://ecb.jrc.it/DOCUMENTS/Existing-Chemicals/RISK_ASSESSMENT/REPORT/dibutylphthalatereport003.pdfa</ref> | |||
| 0.75 <ref name="wormuth">Wormuth, M., Scheringer, M., Vollenweider, M., Hungerbuhler, K. 2006 What Are the Sources of Exposure to Eight Frequently Used Phthalic Acid Esters in Europeans? Risk Analysis 26, 803-824 </ref> | |||
| Uniform, min = 0.5, max = 0.9 <ref name="ECB 2003"/>, <ref name="anderson">Anderson,W. A. C., Castle, L., Scotter, M. J.,Massey, R. C., Springall, C. 2001 A biomarker approach to measuring human dietary exposure to certain phthalate diesters. Food Additives and Contaminants 18, 1068–1074.</ref> | |||
|---- | |||
| Children | |||
| 0.1 <ref name="ECB 2003"/> | |||
| 1 <ref name="wormuth"/> | |||
| Uniform, min = 0.5, max = 0.9 <ref name="ECB 2003"/>, <ref name="anderson"/> | |||
|---- | |||
|} | |||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
<references/> | <references/> |
Revision as of 07:28, 21 June 2010
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Scope
This variable describes the uptake fraction of Di-n-butylphthalate when exposed through inhalation, ingestion or dermal pathway. Different uptake fractions for adults and children.
Definition
Data
Data was obtained from couple of sources and is mainly based on measurements.
Dependencies
Unit
-
Formula
Result
Dermal route (UFder) | Inhalation route (UFinh) | Oral route (UForal) | |
Adults | 0.1 [1] | 0.75 [2] | Uniform, min = 0.5, max = 0.9 [1], [3] |
Children | 0.1 [1] | 1 [2] | Uniform, min = 0.5, max = 0.9 [1], [3] |
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 European Union Risk Assessment Report for dibutyl phthalate. Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, Luxembourg. http://ecb.jrc.it/DOCUMENTS/Existing-Chemicals/RISK_ASSESSMENT/REPORT/dibutylphthalatereport003.pdfa
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Wormuth, M., Scheringer, M., Vollenweider, M., Hungerbuhler, K. 2006 What Are the Sources of Exposure to Eight Frequently Used Phthalic Acid Esters in Europeans? Risk Analysis 26, 803-824
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Anderson,W. A. C., Castle, L., Scotter, M. J.,Massey, R. C., Springall, C. 2001 A biomarker approach to measuring human dietary exposure to certain phthalate diesters. Food Additives and Contaminants 18, 1068–1074.