Building stock in Helsinki: Difference between revisions
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=== Data === | === Data === | ||
==== Building stock ==== | |||
<t2b name="Existing situation of total stock" index="Property,Building type" locations="Residential,Non-residential,Public administration" unit="%"> | |||
Wall insulation||| | |||
High efficient glazing||| | |||
Efficient lighting in baseline||| | |||
Demand oriented lighting||| | |||
Building Efficiency Monitoring||| | |||
Building Remote Monitoring||| | |||
Building Performance Optimization||| | |||
Demand controlled ventilation||| | |||
Heat and Cold Recovery in ventilation||| | |||
Efficient Motors||| | |||
Building Automation BACS Class C||| | |||
Building Automation BACS Class B||| | |||
Building Automation BACS Class A||| | |||
Room Automation HVAC||| | |||
Room Automation HVAC + lighting||| | |||
Building Automation HVAC + lighting + blinds||| | |||
</t2b> | |||
Absolute increase/decrease rate will be based on the inhabitants projected in time. | |||
<t2b name="Effective floor area of buildings" index="Building,Year" locations="Baseline,2020,2025,2050" unit="m2" desc="Year of baseline,Type of data,Quality,Description ref etc"> | |||
Effective Building Area in City|||||||| | |||
Residential buildings|||||||| | |||
Government & public administration buildings|||||||| | |||
Commercial offices buildings|||||||| | |||
Data centers buildings|||||||| | |||
Education, K12 and universitiy buildings|||||||| | |||
Hospitals and healthcare buildings|||||||| | |||
Hotels, hospitality and leisure buildings|||||||| | |||
Exhibitions, fairs, halls buildings|||||||| | |||
Retail, stores and shops buildings|||||||| | |||
Warehouses & shopping mall buildings|||||||| | |||
Industrial buildings|||||||| | |||
Non residential buildings unspecified|||||||| | |||
</t2b> | |||
==== Energy demand ==== | |||
<t2b name="Total energy demand by type" index="Energy type,Building type" locations="Residential,Non-residential,Public administration" unit="kWh /m2 /a"> | |||
Electricity||| | |||
Cooling||| | |||
Heating||| | |||
</t2b> | |||
Note! Heating includes warm water. | |||
<t2b name="Efficiency increase decreasing energy demand" index="Energy type,Use,Building type" locations="Residential,Non-residential,Public administration" unit="% /a"> | |||
Electricity|Lighting /Lamp stock||| | |||
Electricity|Appliances||| | |||
Electricity|Ventilation||| | |||
Electricity|Other||| | |||
Cooling|Infiltration||| | |||
Cooling|Ventilation||| | |||
Cooling|Other (e.g. electric appliances, people)||| | |||
Heating|Infiltration||| | |||
Heating|Ventilation||| | |||
Heating|Floors||| | |||
Heating|Roofs||| | |||
Heating|Other reasons||| | |||
Heating|Warm water||| | |||
</t2b> | |||
<t2b name="Share of energy demand by use type" index="Energy type,Use,Buiding type" locations="Residential,Non-residential,Public administration" unit="%"> | |||
Cooling|Infiltration||| | |||
Cooling|Ventilation||| | |||
Cooling|Losses through walls through transmission||| | |||
Cooling|Heat input by solar radiation through windows||| | |||
Cooling|Losses through windows through transmission||| | |||
Cooling|Other effects (e.g. people, electrical Appliances)||| | |||
Heating|Infiltration||| | |||
Heating|Ventilation||| | |||
Heating|Walls||| | |||
Heating|Windows||| | |||
Heating|Floors||| | |||
Heating|Roofs||| | |||
Heating|Other||| | |||
Heating|Warm water||| | |||
Electricity|Lighting||| | |||
Electricity|Appliances||| | |||
Electricity|Ventilation||| | |||
Electricity|Other||| | |||
</t2b> | |||
<t2b name="Energy parameters" index="Parameter,Unit,Building type" locations="Residential,Non-residential,Public administration" unit="-"> | |||
Ratio of wall area / effective area|-||| | |||
Ratio of window/effective area|-||| | |||
U-value of windows|W /m2 /K||| | |||
Solar heat gain coefficient "G-Value" of windows|%||| | |||
Efficiency increase of G-value of windows|% /a||| | |||
Efficiency increase of U-value of windows|% /a||| | |||
U-value of building walls|W /m2 /K||| | |||
</t2b> | |||
==== Lighting ==== | |||
<t2b name="Average run time of lamps per year" index="Lamp,Building type" locations="Residential,Non-residential,Public administration" unit="h /a"> | |||
Incandescent lamps||| | |||
Compact fluorescent lamps||| | |||
Fluorescent lamps||| | |||
Low voltage halogen lamps||| | |||
Medium voltage halogen lamps||| | |||
</t2b> | |||
<t2b name="Shares of lamp types" index="Lamp,Building type" locations="Residential,Non-residential,Public administration" unit="%"> | |||
Incandescent lamps||| | |||
Compact fluorescent lamps||| | |||
Fluorescent lamps||| | |||
Low voltage halogen lamps||| | |||
Medium voltage halogen lamps||| | |||
</t2b> | |||
==== Other ==== | |||
{| {{prettytable}} | |||
|+''Possibly important information | |||
!Data!!Result | |||
|---- | |||
|Number of households|| | |||
|---- | |||
|Number of persons per household|| | |||
|} | |||
=== Calculations === | === Calculations === |
Revision as of 19:58, 7 April 2015
Moderator:Jouni (see all) |
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Question
What is the building stock in Helsinki?
Answer
Rationale
Data
Building stock
Obs | Property | Residential | Non-residential | Public administration |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Wall insulation | |||
2 | High efficient glazing | |||
3 | Efficient lighting in baseline | |||
4 | Demand oriented lighting | |||
5 | Building Efficiency Monitoring | |||
6 | Building Remote Monitoring | |||
7 | Building Performance Optimization | |||
8 | Demand controlled ventilation | |||
9 | Heat and Cold Recovery in ventilation | |||
10 | Efficient Motors | |||
11 | Building Automation BACS Class C | |||
12 | Building Automation BACS Class B | |||
13 | Building Automation BACS Class A | |||
14 | Room Automation HVAC | |||
15 | Room Automation HVAC + lighting | |||
16 | Building Automation HVAC + lighting + blinds |
Absolute increase/decrease rate will be based on the inhabitants projected in time.
Obs | Building | Baseline | 2020 | 2025 | 2050 | Year of baseline | Type of data | Quality | Description ref etc |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Effective Building Area in City | ||||||||
2 | Residential buildings | ||||||||
3 | Government & public administration buildings | ||||||||
4 | Commercial offices buildings | ||||||||
5 | Data centers buildings | ||||||||
6 | Education, K12 and universitiy buildings | ||||||||
7 | Hospitals and healthcare buildings | ||||||||
8 | Hotels, hospitality and leisure buildings | ||||||||
9 | Exhibitions, fairs, halls buildings | ||||||||
10 | Retail, stores and shops buildings | ||||||||
11 | Warehouses & shopping mall buildings | ||||||||
12 | Industrial buildings | ||||||||
13 | Non residential buildings unspecified |
Energy demand
Obs | Energy type | Residential | Non-residential | Public administration |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Electricity | |||
2 | Cooling | |||
3 | Heating |
Note! Heating includes warm water.
Obs | Energy type | Use | Residential | Non-residential | Public administration |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Electricity | Lighting /Lamp stock | |||
2 | Electricity | Appliances | |||
3 | Electricity | Ventilation | |||
4 | Electricity | Other | |||
5 | Cooling | Infiltration | |||
6 | Cooling | Ventilation | |||
7 | Cooling | Other (e.g. electric appliances, people) | |||
8 | Heating | Infiltration | |||
9 | Heating | Ventilation | |||
10 | Heating | Floors | |||
11 | Heating | Roofs | |||
12 | Heating | Other reasons | |||
13 | Heating | Warm water |
Obs | Energy type | Use | Residential | Non-residential | Public administration |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Cooling | Infiltration | |||
2 | Cooling | Ventilation | |||
3 | Cooling | Losses through walls through transmission | |||
4 | Cooling | Heat input by solar radiation through windows | |||
5 | Cooling | Losses through windows through transmission | |||
6 | Cooling | Other effects (e.g. people, electrical Appliances) | |||
7 | Heating | Infiltration | |||
8 | Heating | Ventilation | |||
9 | Heating | Walls | |||
10 | Heating | Windows | |||
11 | Heating | Floors | |||
12 | Heating | Roofs | |||
13 | Heating | Other | |||
14 | Heating | Warm water | |||
15 | Electricity | Lighting | |||
16 | Electricity | Appliances | |||
17 | Electricity | Ventilation | |||
18 | Electricity | Other |
Obs | Parameter | Unit | Residential | Non-residential | Public administration |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Ratio of wall area / effective area | - | |||
2 | Ratio of window/effective area | - | |||
3 | U-value of windows | W /m2 /K | |||
4 | Solar heat gain coefficient "G-Value" of windows | % | |||
5 | Efficiency increase of G-value of windows | % /a | |||
6 | Efficiency increase of U-value of windows | % /a | |||
7 | U-value of building walls | W /m2 /K |
Lighting
Obs | Lamp | Residential | Non-residential | Public administration |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Incandescent lamps | |||
2 | Compact fluorescent lamps | |||
3 | Fluorescent lamps | |||
4 | Low voltage halogen lamps | |||
5 | Medium voltage halogen lamps |
Obs | Lamp | Residential | Non-residential | Public administration |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Incandescent lamps | |||
2 | Compact fluorescent lamps | |||
3 | Fluorescent lamps | |||
4 | Low voltage halogen lamps | |||
5 | Medium voltage halogen lamps |
Other
Data | Result |
---|---|
Number of households | |
Number of persons per household |